Controlling the pot with Small Ball

By Aaron Hendrix


comments Sunday 21 Jun 2009 09:00

Small ball poker is all about controlling the size of the pot and there are two main ways of doing that.

The first is one that we've already talked about, making smallish bets. Small bets, both pre-flop and on the flop, are the key. Just because you are a small ball player it doesn’t mean that you always make small bets and contest little pots. The turn and river is where you can start firing out large bets, either because you have the best hand and want to get value for it, or because you are bluffing and want your opponent to fold. Because you’ve been playing a wide range of hands your opponents will be left reeling when you really put them to the test.

Another excellent way of controlling the pot size is to check. This might seem like passive play, but if you are unsure if your hand is ahead but think it has showdown value, this can be the best approach to reaching that show down without risking a significant portion of your stack. The additional benefit of utilizing this approach is that it will often get value from some of your hands as your opponent continues to bluff into you. Here's two examples to show you what I am talking about.

Our hero, the TAG, has AQ and raises pre-flop to three times the blind. He gets two callers and the pot size is 1,800. The flop comes A-9-2, our hero bets 1,200 and is check raised by a player to 3,000. Our hero calls. The turn is another 9 and our hero checks. The flop check raiser bets 5,000 and is called. The river is a 4 and our hero check calls a 10,000 bet. The check raiser shows A-9 and collects 18,000 post-flop chips from our hero.

Minimising losses

The small baller, however, decides to take a different approach. He understands that his AQ is probably good on the A-9-2 flop but because he has position, he sees that every one has checked to him. If his hand is the best, it's likely his opponents will fold. He thinks to himself then that there is no harm in checking here because if he does have the best hand, he won't get any value by betting, but by checking he will minimize his losses for the times he is behind and maximize his profits for the time he is ahead. On the turn, a player bets 1,200 into the pot and the small baller decides to just call since the board paired and it's possible his opponent might have a 9. On the river, the same player bets 3,000 and our small baller calls and loses the hand. His loss, however, was only 4,200 as compared to the 18,000 from the TAG. That's a significant difference.
 


Comments

Hi paoloca...

Yes, you expose yourself to some risks by checking, but the point of playing small ball is to keep pots small and to avoid certain risks. Usually in this scenario, there is only one thing to gain by betting and it's getting opponents with worse hands to fold. By checking you not only prevent a player from being able to make a move against you and having to make a tough decision early in a tournament (and we are talking about early tournament here), but you are able to get paid off by worse hands that would not necessarily have been in the hand if you had bet on the flop (hands like say A-7). Additionally, if your opponent has flopped big, you minimize your losses and keep yourself in contention rather than finding yourself crippled or even out.

Comment by aaronhendrix - 24/06/09 (Report)

IMHO, checking on flop, exposes our hero to several risks that could be avoided betting. If a player holds 9X, he will hit its trip for free!
I would prefer bet on flop, call the raise and probabiliy fold on turn because of the big bet of 5K chips and of the paired board.

Comment by paoloca - 23/06/09 (Report)

Edited on: 23 Jun 2009 20:41

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